Archive for the “World News” Category

China, Welcome to Capitalism

For years China has been the place for cheap labor. But with workers taking home a pittance – less than $200 monthly – of what Americans yield, labor strikes have been springing up like wildfire in August. Foreign multinationals are the target of these outbursts, and the Commie government is happy to displace its people’s anger abroad.While China recognizes that these mega-corporations need China more than China needs them, there is another reason why workers are unhappy.

Consumer spending is the real issue here. Since labor is a resource, it makes sense to want to preserve it, like we do oil. Moreover, exporting labor will drive up prices abroad, which is great when we’re all scared of deflation. As the Economist points out, a 20% rise in Chinese consumption would create 200,000 American jobs alone. In effect,for the world economy to recover, we need Chinese workers to be treated better, and spend more. For that to happen, a stable urban workforce is necessary, as are greater skills and investments in employees to become long term.  That means lower profits, but it also means a more prosperous China.

And don’t worry about cheap labor, India and Southeast Asia are still rife with workers.

July 29, 2010 Posted Under: Economy, World News   Read More

Stocks Surge on Banks Bid

The Dow was up 2.82% today at 10018.28, the first time it broke 10000 since June 28. After last week, when stocks were at their lowest point this year, this is a welcome rebound. State Street, the world’s second largest custodian bank was up 9.9% as it projected profits well above analysts’.

Worries about the European markets caused the slide of last week, but today when details were released about the stress tests for Euro banks and a date was set for July 23rd, confidence about the stress tests soared.

Despite low German manufacturing numbers, which were said to be based on a technical correction, crude oil regained stature, to $74 a barrel.  Spanish banks gained mightily as their team reached their first World Cup today.

Treasury prices fell as investors sought riskier stocks and the Euro regained some of its earlier losses, back up to $1.2638.

Unemployment is still extraordinarily high, however, and there’s much dispute as to whether a second stimulus is going to do anything. It seems that now, most of the world is willing to spend the next couple of years in the financial doldrums in order to reduce a future deficit.  Americans, and Europeans, want a long term fix, and stimulus doesn’t seem to be the answer.

July 7, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, World News   Read More

Stocks Shudder on Global Fears

It all started in China, when a revised index scared investors around the globe that one of the economic powerhouses could slow. Then everyone remembered the European debt crisis, and by the time the bell rang in New York, the Dow was below 10,000. By the end of the day it was at 9870.30, down 268.22 points and 2.7%, its largest one day decline since June 4th.

All the big tech companies were down, Microsoft, Apple, and Amazon. Investors are unsure whether recovery will continue or we’re in for a double dip. Moving away from risk and volatility, bond markets surged, and the yield on Treasurys dropped below 3% for the first time since April 2009. Deflation remains a worry for many, as summer means slowing trade.

Many economists, including those in the Obama administration, are pushing for continued stimulus in order not to fall into a depression of low consumer spending and high unemployment rates. But European countries, already strapped, prefer just the opposite, following Germany’s austerity measures. Depression looks to be closer than everyone thought, as Bill Boehner, Speaker of the House hopeful, advocates a retirement age of 70, and major cuts in Social Security, which might not be a bad thing. Hopefully, it’s just the nervous nellies.

June 29, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, Politics, World News   Read More

Weekly Round-Up

Estonia joined the E.U. yesterday, becoming the 17th member. The small Baltic state will switch from the kroon to the Euro on Jan. 1 2011.. There remains mild concern over the sinking currency, as voiced by Dmitri Medvedev. Austerity measures are being enacted all around the Euro Zone – France will up their retirement age to – gasp! – 62! and Germany, watching Greece, Spain and Portugal, hesitates to to inject money into their market to increase spending.

At home, interest rates are still low, easing fears that the economy could double dip. BP agreed to a $20 billion fund to help Gulf Coast residents, and Obama was booed for his Oval Office address. He warned that stimulus procedures must continue in order to maintain recovery. With the G-20 conference in Toronto next week, Obama also wants Chinese consumers to continue buying, by allowing the remninbi to appreciate. Their export driven economy will likely keep the remnibi where it is, or inch it ever so higher, due to its recent strength against the decreasing Euro.

All in all, people aren’t really sure where we’re going. Stimulus measures must be continued, but the recession is becoming every day more a thing of the past. As Randy Frederick, director of trading for Charles Schwab put it, “None of the problems have been resolved. They have been sort of moved off the headline page.”

June 18, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, People, Politics, Uncategorized, World News   Read More

Is the Recession Going to Get Deeper?

The Dow Jones Industrial Average has given up all of the gains it has made this year over the course of the past couple of weeks. Why? Well, in large part due to fears of a Greek default. But that’s not all. When Germany announced last week that it was banning hedging on Euro-zone government debt, markets tumbled further.  A consequent rise in interest rates between Europe’s banks doesn’t bode well for the rest of the world.

China is worried about the astronomical prices of its real estate, and the renmnibi is still highly inflated against the Euro, which China has yet to incrementally attack. If the European situation worsens, more may have to be done sooner.

Deflation, already extant in Ireland and Spain, is causing American fears too. The United States’ G.D.P. remains low, and with cash failing to circulate, the consumer price index (CPI, as a measure of inflation) is continually sliding from its year on year percentage.

While global markets are hoping that deficits are cut, especially in Europe, that fear may lead to more unknown occurrences, which is why the VIX volatility index has reached its highest rate in over a year.

What does it all mean? For right now, things aren’t getting any better. Let’s just hope they don’t get any worse.

May 24, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, People, Politics, World News   Read More

Emerging Markets Lead the Way

As the recession ends, consumer confidence is widespread. For some, however, there was never a recession. In China and India, optimism remains at an all time high. The effects of globalization that were expected early last decade, that of outsourcing these growing countries to even cheaper labor, has produced the opposite effect. Companies like Brazil’s Embraer, a jetliner corporation, buys its component parts from Western countries, and assembles its products at home.

China and India lead the pack, as college graduates, graduate degrees, and satisfaction with life has risen dramatically over the past ten years. This is in large part thanks to a new sort of innovation, one that leaves many Western countries scratching their heads about how to remain competitive. New design methods that allow for even more widespread accessibility, especially among an emergent consumer class. Simpler and cheaper is the new “new and improved” and these once third world countries are showing everyone how to do it, from cars to computers. Population booms expect more than 5 billion Asians by 2050, and a doubling of Africa’s denizens, from 1 billion in 2010 to 2, over the next 40 years.   Competing on a global scale is what these emerging market companies are after, and not only are they achieving it, but they in fact, are leading the way.

April 21, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, People, World News   Read More

Europe Lags in Global Recovery

With the annual collection of world leaders for Washington’s Spring Business Conference looming next month, and recent numbers for the first quarter already in, the recession is over and recovery has officially begun. China’s economy has grown by over 11% since a year ago, Singapore’s grew an astounding 32% last quarter, the U.S. had 3% growth, but Europe, one of the world’s most important economic regions, had just 1% growth.

Part of the problem is Greece. Just days after a European bailout was arranged, doubts about Greece’s ability to recover and potentially defaulting are rampant. Because the $16 billion allocated to Greece will be paid at near market value, the country is subject to all of the jolts of the market without an interest rate ceiling. While this flaw is being currently addressed, other economies like Portugal, Italy and Spain also look weak in comparison to Northern European countries. Over the past decade, these countries saw prices and wages rise more quickly than the euro-area average and ran up huge debts. Now their recovery is stilted as the rest of the European economy is ready to grow, without the deficits that hamper these countries.

Another part of the problem is that European consumers are not spending money. Germany’s reliance on exports is a good example of how not enough purchasing power is being exercised.

April 15, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, World News   Read More

Flight Merger Talks Suggest Global Competition

On April 7th, British Airlines and Iberia inked a merger deal to become the world’s sixth largest airline in revenue. A day later, United Airlines and US Airways resumed talks that failed in 2000 and 2008. If these two were to merge, they would become the world’s 4th largest airline behind Lufthansa, Air France, and Delta.

These mergers come during a decade of losses for the battered airline industry, which suffered from a spike in oil prices in 2008, and the weakness of the travel industry in 2009. With global economies rebounding, there are hopes that eliminating competition will send air fares higher. When Delta and Northwest merged in 2008, Delta effectively became the nation’s largest airline. This success has partly prompted these talks.

In the past, these deals have been difficult to pull off due to labor contracts. US Airways, while one of the weaker American airlines, has a key hub in Phoenix, which competes directly with Southwest. Southwest was the only large scale airline to turn a profit last year. United, which has a strong presence on the East Coast with hubs in L.A., San Francisco, Chicago, Denver, and Washington, would benefit from the Southwestern exposure.

Although a deal is not expected to go through for weeks, it at all, this merger signals that the world of airline travel is changing.

April 8, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, People, World News   Read More

Google Remains In China

Google has redirected its Chinese users to a Honk Kong search engine to avoid the censorship of mainland China in a move that underscores the Internet giant’s volatility in the Communist country. Google has accused China of blocking users access to Google.cn, the search engine’s Chinese website. Although Google has a relatively large presence in China at 36% of the search engine market with 600 employees, the country accounts for just 2% of their total revenue.

In Hong Kong, laws are looser than in mainland China, and Google has seized upon this fact to continue allowing their Chinese users to have unmediated access to the Internet. The Chinese government can deny its citizenry access to this site at any time, as they have control over all of the .cn domains.

Already China has expressed “discontent and indignation” at Google for its attempts to allow for freedom of speech and Internet access.  This bold move may relay to other companies working within China a message about how, and whether or not, to continue providing China with its own unique set of provisions. It remains to be seen whether Chinese officials will block access to the Hong Kong site.

March 23, 2010 Posted Under: Business News, Economy, People, Politics, World News   Read More

The 400 Richest Americans 2009

Forbes has recently compiled a ranking list for America’s super rich. This year, for only the fifth time since 1982, the collective net worth of The Forbes 400 Richest Americans has declined – falling $300 billion in the past 12 months from US$1.57 trillion to US$1.27 trillion. Faltering capital markets and real estate prices, along with divorce and fraud, pushed the fortunes of 314 members down and drove 32 drop off the rankings.

Warren Buffett, America’s second-richest citizen, hurts the most. The Oracle of Omaha dropped US$10 billion from his personal balance sheet as shares of Berkshire Hathaway fell 20% in 12 months. He is now worth US$40 billion. Beating out Buffett for the 16th straight year as America’s richest man is Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates. Sluggish Microsoft shares and declining outside investments pushed the software visionary’s net worth down US$7 billion in 12 months. The top-10 richest Americans lost a combined US$39.2 billion in the past 12 months, a 14% decline.

The biggest gainer is banker Andrew Beal, who tripled his net worth to US$4.5 billion buying up cheap loans and assets as the markets crumbled last fall. Membership on the list was made easier as the price of admission dropped US$350 million, from US$1.3 billion last year to US$950 million this year, paving the way for 19 new members and 19 returnees.

Newcomers to the list include Marvel Entertainment chief Isaac Perlmutter, whose net worth soared to US$1.55 billion after Disney agreed to buy the superhero outfit in August for US$4 billion in cash and stock. Other new members include Bloomberg LP co-founder Charles Zegar (US$1 billion), mapping-software magnate Jack Dangermond (US$2 billion) and trading titan Steven Schonfeld (US$1 billion). You can check out the top-24 of the ranking list below:

Rank Name Net Worth ($mil) Age Residence Source
1 William Gates III 50,000 53 Medina Microsoft
2 Warren Buffett 40,000 79 Omaha Berkshire Hathaway
3 Lawrence Ellison 27,000 65 Redwood City Oracle
4 Christy Walton & family 21,500 54 Jackson Wal-Mart
5 Jim C. Walton 19,600 61 Bentonville Wal-Mart
6 Alice Walton 19,300 60 Fort Worth Wal-Mart
7 S. Robson Walton 19,000 65 Bentonville Wal-Mart
8 Michael Bloomberg 17,500 67 New York Bloomberg
9 Charles Koch 16,000 73 Wichita manufacturing, energy
9 David Koch 16,000 69 New York manufacturing, energy
11 Sergey Brin 15,300 36 Palo Alto Google
11 Larry Page 15,300 36 San Francisco Google
13 Michael Dell 14,500 44 Austin Dell
14 Steven Ballmer 13,300 53 Seattle Microsoft
15 George Soros 13,000 79 Westchester hedge funds
16 Donald Bren 12,000 77 Newport Beach real estate
17 Paul Allen 11,500 56 Mercer Island Microsoft, investments
17 Abigail Johnson 11,500 47 Boston Fidelity
19 Forrest Edward Mars 11,000 78 McLean candy, pet food
19 Jacqueline Mars 11,000 70 Bedminster candy, pet food
19 John Mars 11,000 73 Arlington candy, pet food
22 Carl Icahn 10,500 73 New York leveraged buyouts
23 Ronald Perelman 10,000 66 New York leveraged buyouts
24 George B. Kaiser 9,500 67 Tulsa oil & gas, banking
24 Philip Knight 9,500 71 Beaverton Nike

The complete list can be found at www.forbes.com/lists/2009/54/rich-list-09_The-400-Richest-Americans_Rank.html. You can also check out for more details of each of The Forbes 400 Richest Americans 2009 at www.forbes.com/2009/09/29/forbes-400_rich-list-09_all_slide_2.html.

December 27, 2009 Posted Under: Business News, Uncategorized, World News   Read More

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